What are the types of wallpapers?
Wallpaper comes in many varieties, each with unique features and applications. One of the earliest types is paper-based wallpaper, which has a printable or embossed surface. It offers good breathability, allowing moisture from the wall to escape, thus preventing discoloration and bubbling. However, it lacks water resistance, is difficult to clean, and can be challenging to install. Despite its affordability, this type is now less commonly produced.
Textile wallpaper is a higher-quality option, often made from natural fibers like silk, wool, cotton, or hemp. It provides a luxurious feel and excellent breathability, making it ideal for living rooms where elegance and comfort are desired. Non-woven wallpaper, another advanced type, is made from natural fibers like cotton or hemp, or synthetic materials such as polyester. It is known for its durability, soft texture, vibrant colors, and resistance to fading. Some high-end versions, like brocade wall coverings, feature intricate patterns and rich colors, but they come at a higher cost and require expert installation.
Natural material wallpapers are crafted from organic elements like grass, wood, leaves, or even sliced wood from rare trees. These options offer a rustic, authentic look and add warmth to any space. Plastic wallpaper, on the other hand, is the most widely used due to its versatility and affordability. Made from base paper coated with PVC, it is available in various styles, including ordinary and foam varieties.
Ordinary plastic wallpaper uses 80g/m² paper as a base, coated with about 100g/m² of PVC resin and printed with patterns. Foam wallpaper, by contrast, uses 100g/m² paper and is coated with a thicker layer of PVC mixed with foaming agents, creating a textured, three-dimensional effect. High-foam wallpaper is particularly popular for its sound-absorbing properties, while low-foam variants mimic wood grain, tile, or parquet, offering realistic textures and strong visual appeal.
Glass fiber wallpaper, also known as fiberglass wall cloth, is a modern choice made from medium-alkali glass fibers. It is coated with a wear-resistant resin and printed with colorful designs. It’s durable, easy to clean, and resistant to fading and aging. Another innovative option is temperature-regulating wallpaper, which helps maintain a comfortable indoor environment by absorbing excess heat when temperatures rise and releasing it when it drops. This type typically has three layers: an insulating inner layer, a heat-absorbing middle layer, and a decorative outer layer with small holes for ventilation and aesthetic appeal.
Whether you're looking for traditional elegance, modern functionality, or eco-friendly design, there's a wallpaper type that suits your needs and style.
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